Who Elects the House of Representatives and Senate
The U.S. Firm of Representatives shall be equanimous of Members chosen every second Year by the People of the several States, and the Electors in each State shall have the Qualifications requisite for Electors of the well-nigh numerous Branch of the State Legislature.
—The Constitution, Article ane, Section 2
James Madison, a key builder of the Constitution, described the U.S. House of Representatives as a legislative body with "an immediate dependence on, and intimate sympathy with, the people." From the Firm's inception, Representatives take been elected direct by the people. Farther, the constitutional requirement that Representatives must correspond election every two years has defined the House as an institution that is responsive to the volition of the people and that serves as a forum for their political priorities.
The House is the larger of Congress's ii legislative bodies. Its membership is based on the population of each individual state. Past police, its current membership is gear up at 435 Representatives, plus nonvoting delegates from the District of Columbia and the U.S. territories. The House possesses the sole authority to impeach federal officials and, in the case of indecisive Electoral College results, to elect a president. While acquirement and spending bills traditionally originate in the House, the Senate may improve them as with any other piece of legislation.
Criteria for Existence a Representative
- Must be a minimum of 25 years of historic period
- Must be a denizen for 7 years
- Must be a resident of the state represented at the time of election
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Source: https://www.visitthecapitol.gov/about-congress/us-house-representatives
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